AFL 2001
P | W | L | T | PF | PA | Pct | |
AMERICAN CONFERENCE | |||||||
Central Division | |||||||
*Grand Rapids Rampage | 14 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 801 | 776 | .786 |
*Indiana Firebirds | 14 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 814 | 717 | .643 |
*Detroit Fury | 14 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 639 | 666 | .500 |
*Chicago Rush | 14 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 684 | 699 | .500 |
Milwaukee Mustangs | 14 | 3 | 11 | 0 | 596 | 768 | .214 |
Western Division | |||||||
*San Jose Sabercats | 14 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 831 | 673 | .714 |
*Arizona Rattlers | 14 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 748 | 644 | .571 |
Los Angeles Avengers | 14 | 5 | 9 | 0 | 564 | 716 | .357 |
Oklahoma Wranglers | 14 | 5 | 9 | 0 | 630 | 759 | .357 |
Houston Thunderbears | 14 | 3 | 11 | 0 | 683 | 803 | .214 |
NATIONAL CONFERENCE | |||||||
Eastern Division | |||||||
*Toronto Phantoms | 14 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 694 | 706 | .571 |
*New York Dragons | 14 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 898 | 828 | .571 |
*Carolina Cobras | 14 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 786 | 685 | .500 |
Buffalo Destroyers | 14 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 649 | 739 | .429 |
New Jersey Gladiators | 14 | 2 | 12 | 0 | 543 | 695 | .143 |
Southern Division | |||||||
*Nashville Kats | 14 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 724 | 550 | .714 |
*Tampa Bay Storm | 14 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 760 | 613 | .714 |
*Orlando Predators | 14 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 675 | 627 | .571 |
Florida Bobcats | 14 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 660 | 717 | .429 |
Date | Home Team | Away Team | ||
First Round | ||||
2001 | Chicago Rush | 41 | Orlando Predators | 26 |
2001 | Toronto Phantoms | 64 | New York Dragons | 57 |
2001 | Arizona Rattlers | 52 | Detroit Fury | 44 |
2001 | Indiana Firebirds | 58 | Carolina Cobras | 41 |
Quarter-Finals | ||||
2001 | Nashville Kats | 45 | Toronto Phantoms | 38 |
2001 | San Jose Sabercats | 68 | Arizona Rattlers | 49 |
2001 | Grand Rapids Rampage | 53 | Chicago Rush | 21 |
2001 | Indiana Firebirds | 68 | Tampa Bay Storm | 31 |
Semi-Finals | ||||
2001 | Nashville Kats | 71 | San Jose Sabercats | 68 |
2001 | Grand Rapids Rampage | 83 | Indiana Firebirds | 70 |
Arena Bowl XV | ||||
2001 | Grand Rapids Rampage | 64 | Nashville Kats | 42 |
AFL 2002
P | W | L | T | PF | PA | Pct | |
AMERICAN CONFERENCE | |||||||
Central Division | |||||||
*Chicago Rush | 14 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 747 | 671 | .643 |
*Grand Rapids Rampage | 14 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 756 | 759 | .571 |
*Indiana Firebirds | 14 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 669 | 646 | .500 |
Detroit Fury | 14 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 550 | 740 | .071 |
Western Division | |||||||
*San Jose Sabercats | 14 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 878 | 660 | .929 |
*Arizona Rattlers | 14 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 729 | 624 | .786 |
*Los Angeles Avengers | 14 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 731 | 694 | .571 |
*Dallas Vigilantes | 14 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 742 | 755 | .500 |
NATIONAL CONFERENCE | |||||||
Eastern Conference | |||||||
*New Jersey Gladiators | 14 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 714 | 662 | .643 |
*Buffalo Destroyers | 14 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 627 | 675 | .429 |
Toronto Phantoms | 14 | 5 | 9 | 0 | 644 | 656 | .357 |
New York Dragons | 14 | 3 | 11 | 0 | 666 | 804 | .214 |
Southern Division | |||||||
*Orlando Predators | 14 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 637 | 669 | .500 |
*Carolina Cobras | 14 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 624 | 665 | .429 |
*Tampa Bay Storm | 14 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 666 | 715 | .429 |
Georgia Force | 14 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 703 | 688 | .429 |
Date | Home Team | Away Team | ||
First Round | ||||
2002 | Orlando Predators | 32 | Buffalo Destroyers | 27 |
2002 | Tampa Bay Storm | 66 | Los Angeles Avengers | 41 |
2002 | Dallas Vigilantes | 47 | Indiana Firebirds | 46 |
2002 | Carolina Cobras | 72 | Grand Rapids Rampage | 64 |
Quarter-Finals | ||||
2002 | Orlando Predators | 49 | New Jersey Gladiators | 46 |
2002 | San Jose Sabercats | 55 | Tampa Bay Storm | 48 |
2002 | Arizona Rattlers | 61 | Carolina Cobras | 59 |
2002 | Chicago Rush | 60 | Dallas Vigilantes | 47 |
Semi-Finals | ||||
2002 | San Jose Sabercats | 52 | Orlando Predators | 40 |
2002 | Arizona Rattlers | 46 | Chicago Rush | 35 |
Arena Bowl XVI | ||||
2002 | San Jose Sabercats | 52 | Arizona Rattlers | 14 |
AFL 2003
P | W | L | T | PF | PA | Pct | |
AMERICAN CONFERENCE | |||||||
Central Division | |||||||
*Dallas Vigilantes | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 910 | 875 | .625 |
*Grand Rapids Rampage | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 925 | 848 | .500 |
*Chicago Rush | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 785 | 752 | .500 |
Indiana Firebirds | 16 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 774 | 831 | .375 |
Western Division | |||||||
*San Jose Sabercats | 16 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 966 | 781 | .750 |
*Los Angeles Avengers | 16 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 924 | 802 | .688 |
*Arizona Rattlers | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 917 | 842 | .625 |
Colorado Crush | 16 | 2 | 14 | 0 | 748 | 958 | .125 |
NATIONAL CONFERENCE | |||||||
Eastern Division | |||||||
*New York Dragons | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 857 | 825 | .500 |
*Detroit Fury | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 799 | 819 | .500 |
*Las Vegas Outlaws | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 756 | 821 | .500 |
Buffalo Destroyers | 16 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 554 | 751 | .313 |
Southern Division | |||||||
*Tampa Bay Storm | 16 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 849 | 689 | .750 |
*Orlando Predators | 16 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 805 | 670 | .750 |
*Georgia Force | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 731 | 701 | .500 |
Carolina Cobras | 16 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 551 | 886 | .000 |
Date | Home Team | Away Team | ||
First Round | ||||
2003 | Georgia Force | 55 | Dallas Vigilantes | 49 |
2003 | Detroit Fury | 48 | Grand Rapids Rampage | 54 |
2003 | New York Dragons | 48 | Chicago Rush | 45 |
2003 | Arizona Rattlers | 69 | Las Vegas Outlaws | 26 |
Quarter-Finals | ||||
2003 | Tampa Bay Storm | 52 | Detroit Fury | 48 |
2003 | San Jose Sabercats | 69 | Georgia Force | 48 |
2003 | Orlando Predators | 69 | New York Dragons | 62 |
2003 | Arizona Rattlers | 70 | Los Angeles Avengers | 63 |
Semi-Finals | ||||
2003 | Tampa Bay Storm | 60 | Orlando Predators | 50 |
2003 | Arizona Rattlers | 66 | San Jose Sabercats | 49 |
Arena Bowl XVII | ||||
2003 | Tampa Bay Storm | 43 | Arizona Rattlers | 29 |
AFL 2004
P | W | L | T | PF | PA | Pct | |
AMERICAN CONFERENCE | |||||||
Central Division | |||||||
*Chicago Rush | 16 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 847 | 727 | .688 |
*Colorado Crush | 16 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 793 | 744 | .688 |
Indiana Firebirds | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 801 | 743 | .500 |
Detroit Fury | 16 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 761 | 854 | .313 |
Grand Rapids Rampage | 16 | 1 | 15 | 0 | 581 | 871 | .063 |
Western Division | |||||||
*Arizona Rattlers | 16 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 836 | 738 | .688 |
*San Jose Sabercats | 16 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 885 | 754 | .688 |
*Los Angeles Avengers | 16 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 904 | 811 | .563 |
Las Vegas Gladiators | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 868 | 791 | .500 |
NATIONAL CONFERENCE | |||||||
Eastern Division | |||||||
*New York Dragons | 16 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 849 | 770 | .563 |
Carolina Cobras | 16 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 735 | 868 | .375 |
Columbus Destroyers | 16 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 791 | 862 | .375 |
Dallas Vigilantes | 16 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 782 | 655 | .375 |
Philadelphia Soul | 16 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 737 | 796 | .313 |
Southern Division | |||||||
*New Orleans Voodoo | 16 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 723 | 721 | .688 |
*Orlando Predators | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 777 | 690 | .625 |
*Tampa Bay Storm | 16 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 815 | 799 | .563 |
Austin Wranglers | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 764 | 793 | .500 |
Georgia Force | 16 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 710 | 772 | .438 |
Date | Home Team | Away Team | ||
Quarter-Finals | ||||
2004 | San Jose Sabercats | 56 | Tampa Bay Storm | 52 |
2004 | Chicago Rush | 59 | Orlando Predators | 49 |
2004 | Colorado Crush | 47 | New Orleans Voodoo | 44 |
2004 | Arizona Rattlers | 59 | Los Angeles Avengers | 42 |
Semi-Finals | ||||
2004 | San Jose Sabercats | 49 | Chicago Rush | 35 |
2004 | Arizona Rattlers | 45 | Colorado Crush | 41 |
Arena Bowl XVIII | ||||
2004 | San Jose Sabercats | 69 | Arizona Rattlers | 62 |
AFL 2005
P | W | L | T | PF | PA | Pct | |
AMERICAN CONFERENCE | |||||||
Central Division | |||||||
*Colorado Crush | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 873 | 871 | .625 |
*Chicago Rush | 16 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 788 | 764 | .563 |
Nashville Kats | 16 | 6 | 9 | 1 | 688 | 715 | .406 |
Grand Rapids Rampage | 16 | 4 | 12 | 0 | 761 | 932 | .250 |
Western Division | |||||||
*Los Angeles Avengers | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 861 | 813 | .625 |
*San Jose Sabercats | 16 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 945 | 821 | .563 |
Las Vegas Gladiators | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 790 | 781 | .500 |
Arizona Rattlers | 16 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 816 | 793 | .438 |
NATIONAL CONFERENCE | |||||||
Eastern Division | |||||||
*New York Dragons | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 862 | 798 | .625 |
Dallas Vigilantes | 16 | 8 | 7 | 1 | 888 | 825 | .531 |
Philadelphia Soul | 16 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 852 | 905 | .375 |
Columbus Destroyers | 16 | 2 | 14 | 0 | 718 | 908 | .125 |
Southern Division | |||||||
*Georgia Force | 16 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 818 | 745 | .688 |
*Orlando Predators | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 800 | 755 | .625 |
*Tampa Bay Storm | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 836 | 779 | .625 |
New Orleans Voodoo | 16 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 835 | 787 | .563 |
Austin Wranglers | 16 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 774 | 890 | .375 |
Date | Home Team | Away Team | ||
Quarter-Finals | ||||
2005 | Colorado Crush | 56 | San Jose Sabercats | 46 |
2005 | Georgia Force | 62 | Tampa Bay Storm | 46 |
2005 | Orlando Predators | 47 | New York Dragons | 42 |
2005 | Chicago Rush | 52 | Los Angeles Avengers | 45 |
Semi-Finals | ||||
2005 | Georgia Force | 60 | Orlando Predators | 58 |
2005 | Colorado Crush | 49 | Chicago Rush | 43 ot |
Arena Bowl XIX | ||||
2005 | Colorado Crush | 51 | Georgia Force | 48 |
AFL 2006
P | W | L | T | PF | PA | Pct | |
AMERICAN CONFERENCE | |||||||
Central Division | |||||||
*Colorado Crush | 16 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 903 | 833 | .688 |
*Nashville Kats | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 818 | 799 | .500 |
*Chicago Rush | 16 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 825 | 834 | .438 |
Grand Rapids Rampage | 16 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 722 | 875 | .313 |
Western Division | |||||||
*San Jose Sabercats | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 898 | 849 | .625 |
*Arizona Rattlers | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 774 | 756 | .500 |
*Utah Blaze | 16 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 871 | 904 | .438 |
Las Vegas Gladiators | 16 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 769 | 895 | .313 |
Los Angeles Avengers | 16 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 809 | 906 | .313 |
NATIONAL CONFERENCE | |||||||
Eastern Division | |||||||
*Dallas Vigilantes | 16 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 929 | 710 | .813 |
*New York Dragons | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 848 | 887 | .625 |
*Philadelphia Soul | 16 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 777 | 747 | .563 |
Columbus Destroyers | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 724 | 717 | .500 |
Southern Division | |||||||
*Orlando Predators | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 816 | 760 | .625 |
*Austin Wranglers | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 816 | 757 | .625 |
Georgia Force | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 855 | 735 | .500 |
Tampa Bay Storm | 16 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 810 | 862 | .438 |
Kansas City Brigade | 16 | 3 | 13 | 0 | 704 | 842 | .188 |
Date | Home Team | Away Team | ||
Wildcard Round | ||||
2006 | Arizona Rattlers | 57 | Utah Blaze | 34 |
2006 | Philadelphia Soul | 52 | Austin Wranglers | 35 |
2006 | Chicago Rush | 55 | Nashville Kats | 47 |
2006 | Georgia Force | 72 | New York Dragons | 69 |
Divisional Round | ||||
2006 | Dallas Vigilantes | 62 | Georgia Force | 27 |
2006 | San Jose Sabercats | 62 | Arizona Rattlers | 48 |
2006 | Chicago Rush | 63 | Colorado Crush | 46 |
2006 | Orlando Pedators | 31 | Philadelphia Soul | 27 |
Conference Championship | ||||
2006 | Chicago Rush | 59 | San Jose Sabercats | 56 |
2006 | Orlando Predators | 45 | Dallas Vigilantes | 28 |
Arena Bowl XX | ||||
2006 | Chicago Rush | 69 | Orlando Predators | 61 |
AFL 2007
P | W | L | T | PF | PA | Pct | |
AMERICAN CONFERENCE | |||||||
Central Division | |||||||
*Chicago Rush | 16 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 869 | 719 | .750 |
*Kansas City Brigade | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 840 | 776 | .625 |
*Colorado Crush | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 793 | 858 | .500 |
Nashville Kats | 16 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 851 | 876 | .438 |
Grand Rapids Rampage | 16 | 4 | 12 | 0 | 835 | 1014 | .250 |
Western Division | |||||||
*San Jose Sabercats | 16 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 1012 | 761 | .813 |
*Los Angeles Avengers | 16 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 843 | 848 | .563 |
*Utah Blaze | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 955 | 933 | .500 |
Arizona Rattlers | 16 | 4 | 12 | 0 | 846 | 915 | .250 |
Las Vegas Gladiators | 16 | 2 | 14 | 0 | 701 | 986 | .125 |
NATIONAL CONFERENCE | |||||||
Eastern Division | |||||||
*Dallas Vigilantes | 16 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 1016 | 806 | .938 |
*Philadelphia Soul | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 900 | 835 | .500 |
*Columbus Destroyers | 16 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 802 | 793 | .438 |
New York Dragons | 16 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 787 | 967 | .313 |
Southern Division | |||||||
*Georgia Force | 16 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 1007 | 836 | .875 |
*Tampa Bay Storm | 16 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 809 | 825 | .563 |
*Orlando Predators | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 814 | 766 | .500 |
New Orleans Voodoo | 16 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 833 | 928 | .313 |
Austin Wranglers | 16 | 4 | 12 | 0 | 879 | 950 | .250 |
Date | Home Team | Away Team | ||
Wildcard Round | ||||
2007 | Philadelphia Soul | 41 | Orlando Predators | 26 |
2007 | Columbus Destroyers | 56 | Tampa Bay Storm | 55 |
2007 | Colorado Crush | 49 | Kansas City Brigade | 42 |
2007 | Los Angeles Avengers | 64 | Utah Blaze | 42 |
Divisional Round | ||||
2007 | San Jose Sabercats | 76 | Colorado Crush | 67 |
2007 | Columbus Destroyers | 66 | Dallas Vigilantes | 59 |
2007 | Georgia Force | 65 | Philadelphia Soul | 39 |
2007 | Chicago Rush | 52 | Los Angeles Avengers | 20 |
Conference Championships | ||||
2007 | Columbus Detroyers | 66 | Georgia Force | 56 |
2007 | San Jose Sabercats | 61 | Chicago Rush | 49 |
Arena Bowl XXI | ||||
2007 | San Jose Sabercats | 55 | Columbus Destroyers | 33 |
AFL 2008
P | W | L | T | PF | PA | Pct | |
AMERICAN CONFERENCE | |||||||
Central Division | |||||||
*Chicago Rush | 16 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 926 | 765 | .688 |
*Colorado Crush | 16 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 847 | 909 | .375 |
*Grand Rapids Rampage | 16 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 952 | 968 | .375 |
Kansas City Brigade | 16 | 3 | 13 | 0 | 752 | 923 | .188 |
Western Division | |||||||
*San Jose Sabercts | 16 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 945 | 875 | .688 |
*Arizona Rattlers | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 842 | 907 | .500 |
*Utah Blaze | 16 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 941 | 959 | .375 |
Los Angeles Avengers | 16 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 847 | 1004 | .313 |
NATIONAL CONFERENCE | |||||||
Eastern Division | |||||||
*Philadelphia Soul | 16 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 992 | 810 | .813 |
*Dallas Vigilantes | 16 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 861 | 798 | .750 |
*Cleveland Gladiators | 16 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 901 | 895 | .563 |
*New York Dragons | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 822 | 819 | .500 |
Columbus Destroyers | 16 | 3 | 13 | 0 | 750 | 893 | .188 |
Southern Division | |||||||
*Georgia Force | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 927 | 848 | .625 |
*Orlando Predators | 16 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 881 | 898 | .563 |
New Orleans Voodoo | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 893 | 835 | .500 |
Tampa Bay Storm | 16 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 903 | 876 | .500 |
Date | Home Team | Away Team | ||
Wildcard Round | ||||
2008 | Dallas Vigilantes | 63 | New York Dragons | 77 |
2008 | Utah Blaze | 44 | Colorado Crush | 49 |
2008 | Arizona Rattlers | 41 | Grand Rapids Rampage | 48 |
2008 | Cleveland Gladiators | 69 | Orlando Predators | 66 |
Divisional Round | ||||
2008 | San Jose Sabercats | 64 | Colorado Crush | 51 |
2008 | Philadelphia Soul | 49 | New York Dragons | 48 |
2008 | Chicago Rush | 41 | Grand Rapids Rampage | 58 |
2008 | Georgia Force | 70 | Cleveland Gladiators | 73 |
Conference Championships | ||||
2008 | Philadelphia Soul | 70 | Cleveland Gladiators | 35 |
2008 | San Jose Sabercats | 81 | Grand Rapids Rampage | 55 |
Arena Bowl XXI | ||||
2008 | Philadelphia Soul | 59 | San Jose Sabercats | 56 |
About the AFL
The Arena Football League was the original Indoor or Arena American Football League, established in 1986. After the court ruling in 1998 that its patent (awarded in 1989) only referred to the rebound nets either side of the goalposts, everything else was football, and not under copyright, as it was already in the common sphere.
This opened the door to rival Indoor Leagues, and in an attempt to see them off Arena Football League created Arena Football 2, an official Minor League. This was an over-expansion and coupled with the debts from the court case related to the patent, it incurred a legacy debt that left the League in no position to continue after 2019.
About Arena / Indoor Football
Indoor Football, also known as Arena Football was developed in 1986 as an 8v8 form of Indoor American Football. After an initial few seasons where the game was developed with a 4 team league, a full seasons League with eventually over a dozen teams was developed in the 1990 which was considered by the Wall Street Journal to be a fifth major.
The Arena Football League over-expanded in the 2000s with a Minor League, and its importance (and number of teams) waned since it first experienced financial diffulties in 2009, and it ceased operations after the 2019 season due to the legacy debt incurred.
There is now, however, Indoor Football Leagues all over America, all of which would now be considered Minor League or Semi-Pro (AAA, AA, or even A)
Indoor Football is played on a 50-yard field with two 8-yard endzones, and teams have 5 downs (attempts) to reach the endzone or the ball is turned over. 3 of those downs must be passing plays, making Indoor Football highly explosive and high scoring.
The main difference between Arena Football & Indoor Football is the rebound nets either side of the goalposts in Arena Football, which is the only part of the original patent given to the Arena Football League in 1989, that a subsequent ruling in 1998 ruled was copyright, the rest being Football already in other leagues.
References:
Sources:
[1] Arena Football League (2016) 2016 Record and Factbook pp. 83-99.
Images
[2] Arena Football League (2019) Arena Football League Reveals New Logo [Internet] Available from: https://snagfilms-a.akamaihd.net/0000015a-a977-d135-adda-fb7fb65f0000/images/c3/b8/20eb27b6418aa78b71d4679d2988/1545950679236_1545950297199_viewliftarticle_16x9images_16x9Images.png [Accessed 17 September 2019]
Acknowledgements
Thanks to Todd Zboyan, Tim Leadingham. Bart Barden & Sam Thompson.
About this document
Researched, compiled and written by Enda Mulcahy for the
Eirball | Irish North American and World Sports Archive
Last Updated: 20 February 2020
(c) Copyright Enda Mulcahy and Eirball 2020
You may quote this document in part provided that proper acknowledgement is given to the authors. All Rights Resereved.