Category: Irish Teams v American Teams

International American Football Friendlies Reports and Box Scores 1987

Results

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International American Football Friendlies 1987

Match Day Irish v American International American Football 1987
(Irish v American International American Football 1987)
0 - 46

Dublin Celts vs Taunton Raiders (Mass)

Report

To open the first full Irish American Football League season, the Taunton Raiders of the Eastern Football League in Massachusetts, USA, visited Dublin to play against Ireland’s Dublin Celts, Ireland’s first ever American Football team. The Celts were determined holding the Raiders to just two touchdowns until near the end of the first half when the Raiders returned an Interception 40 yards for a Touchdown. The Celts never recovered, conceding four more touchdowns in the second half as the Taunton Raiders went on to win 46-0.

More games to follow in match reports over the following two weeks.

REFERENCES

NEWSPAPERS

[1] Irish Independent (1987) “U.S. Football” Irish Independent. Monday, April 20, 1987. pg.12 [Internet]

[2] Irish Independent (1987) Your Sports Diary – Tomorrow – American Football Irish Independent. Saturday, April 18, 1987. pg. 16

IMAGES

[6] Dublin Celts American Football Team Facebook Page (2016) Photo by Joseph Greene August 28, 2016 [Internet] Available from: https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1421158977901127&set=gm.269427200117075&type=3&theater&ifg=1 [Accessed 3 July 2018]

SOURCES

[1] Irish Press (1987) It’s not so good for the ‘Giants’ Irish Press. Thursday, November 05, 1987. pg. 11[Internet]

[2] Irish Independent (1987) Your Sports Diary – Tomorrow – American Football Irish Independent. Saturday, April 18, 1987. pg. 16

WEBSITES

[3] Britball Now (2016) History of the Game in Ireland [Internet] Available from: http://www.britballnow.co.uk/history-index/ireland/history-of-the-game-in.html [Accessed 02 October 2016]

[4] Britball Now (2008) UK Clubs Against Foreign Opposition [Internet] Available from: http://www.britballnow.co.uk/History/UKClubsForeignOppo.html [Accessed 16 November 2008]

[5] Semi-Pro Football (2017) Eastern Football League Champions [Internet] Available from: http://www.semiprofootball.org/minor/champs/eastfl.htm [Accessed 16 November 2017]

SOURCES

[6] Kevin Sharkey (2020) “The Dublin Celts” Word Document shared by John Gunning on Facebook Messenger with permission.

Newspapers

[7] Anon. (1988) “Giants get their revenge’” Belfast Telegraph. Tuesday, April 12, 1988. pg. 20 [Internet] Available online at the Irish Newspaper Archive at: https://www.irishnewsarchive.com/ which is a subscription service.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Thanks to Cillian Smith and Michael Smith of the Irish American Football Association and Irish American Football Officials Association.

ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT

Researched, compiled and written by Enda Mulcahy for the

Eirball | Irish North American and World Sports Archive

Last Updated: 12 August 2021

(c) Copyright Enda Mulcahy and Eirball 2020-2021

You may quote this document in part provided that proper acknowledgement is given to the authors. All Rights Reserved. The Logos and Photos used in this article remain the property of the organisations and individuals which own the copyright and are used here for educational and information purposes only.

International American Football – Green Isle All-Stars 0 Marlboro Shamrocks 36 – Box-Score and Match Report 29 November 1986

Green Isle All-Stars 0 Marlboro Shamrocks 36

At Glenalbyn, Dublin – The Marlboro Shamrocks, from Boston, Massachusetts, became the first ever US visitors to play an Irish team when in 1986 they took on and defeated an Irish American Football Championship All-Stars side, the Green Isle All-Stars, 36-0. With Billy Lefreniere, a former New York Giants trialist, outstanding for the Shamrocks, scoring three touchdowns in the first half, including an 85 yard run, the Boston team constantly put the Irish team under pressure. Despite good work by Mark Harris, Chris Millar and Martin Murphy, the All-Stars could not prevent Gene Massa hauling in a 3 yard touchdown in the third quarter. Paul Sharon added the visitors fourth touchdown while four Point After Touchdowns from five attempts by Pat Caruso and a Safety in the final quarter completed the scoring for the Shamrocks.

At Glenalbyn, DublinQ1Q2Q3Q4Total
Marlboro Shamrocks36
Green Isle All-Stars00000
[References: 1]
TeamScorersScore
1st Quarter
MARBilly Lafreniere TD0-6
MARBilly Lafreniere TD0-12
2nd Quarter
MARBilly Lafreniere 85 Run0-18
3rd Quarter
MARGene Massa 3 yd Pass from ??0-24
MARPaul Sharon TD0-34
4th Quarter
MARDefensive Safety0-36
Quarter ??
MARPat Caruso 4 PATS0-36
[References: 1]

References

Newspapers

[1] Anon. (1986) “Marlboro Burn Up Stars” Sunday Press, November 30. 1986. pg 43.

Websites

[3] Britball Now (2016) History of the Game in Ireland [Internet] Available from: http://www.britballnow.co.uk/history-index/ireland/history-of-the-game-in.html [Accessed 02 October 2016]

[4] Britball Now (2008) UK Clubs Against Foreign Opposition [Internet] Available from: http://www.britballnow.co.uk/History/UKClubsForeignOppo.html [Accessed 16 November 2008]

Acknowledgements

Thanks to John Malone, Declan Mulvey, Mark, Paul McEnnis, Gareth Moore.

About this document

Researched, compiled and written by Enda Mulcahy for the

Eirball | Irish North American and World Sports Archive

Last Updated: 2 May 2021

(c) Copyright Enda Mulcahy and Eirball 2021

You may quote this document in part provided that proper acknowledgement is given to the authors. All Rights Reserved.

International American Football Irish Teams v Eastern Football League Teams 1986-1988

Irish Teams versus Eastern Football League 1986-1988

DateIrish Team EFL Team 
1986IAFL All-Stars0Marlboro Shamrocks (Mass)36
19.04.1987Dublin Celts0Taunton Raiders (Mass)51
08.11.1987Limerick Mind Benders Charlestown Townies (Mass) 
08.11.1987Dublin Tornadoes0Charlestown Townies (Mass)12
14.11.1987Craigavon Cowboys0Charlestown Townies (Mass)60
15.11.1987Dublin Celts0Charlestown Townies (Mass)36
1988Dublin Celts0Taunton Raiders (MASS)50
[References: 1-6]

Report

Irish American Football League teams played the first ever matches between Irish and American teams in 1986 and 1987. The matches were against Eastern Football League teams, a Semi-Pro League that still operates in the Massachusetts region.

The Irish teams were easily outclassed in what was a sport that was brand new to Ireland, losing heavily with not a single team scoring over the course of the five matches.

In 1986 the Marlboro Shamrocks defeated an IAFL All-All Star Team 36-0, and in 1987 in a pre-season game the Taunton Raiders, also from Massachusetts won 51-0 against the Dublin Celts. Later that year the Charletown Townies of Massachusetts toured Ireland beating Dublin Tornadoes, Craigavon Cowboys and Dublin Celts. In 1988 the Celts made a return visit to Massachusetts to play the Taunton Raiders, losing 50-0 at Middlesborough High School. [Reference: 1-6]

Sources

[1] Irish Press (1987) It’s not so good for the ‘Giants’ Irish Press. Thursday, November 05, 1987. pg. 11[Internet]

[2] Irish Independent (1987) Your Sports Diary – Tomorrow – American Football Irish Independent. Saturday, April 18, 1987. pg. 16

Websites

[3] Britball Now (2016) History of the Game in Ireland [Internet] Available from: http://www.britballnow.co.uk/history-index/ireland/history-of-the-game-in.html [Accessed 02 October 2016]

[4] Britball Now (2008) UK Clubs Against Foreign Opposition [Internet] Available from: http://www.britballnow.co.uk/History/UKClubsForeignOppo.html [Accessed 16 November 2008]

[5] Semi-Pro Football (2017) Eastern Football League Champions [Internet] Available from: http://www.semiprofootball.org/minor/champs/eastfl.htm [Accessed 16 November 2017]

Sources

[6] Kevin Sharkey (2020) “The Dublin Celts” Word Document shared by John Gunning on Facebook Messenger with permission.

Acknowledgements

Thanks to Cillian Smith, Michael Smith, Ralph Schmeer and Michael Brophy of the Irish American Football Association and Irish American Football Officials Association.

About this document

Researched, compiled and written by Enda Mulcahy for the

Eirball | Irish North American and World Sports Archive

Last Updated: 18 October 2020

(c) Copyright Enda Mulcahy and Eirball 2020

You may quote this document in part provided that proper acknowledgement is given to the authors. All Rights Reserved.

William Wagner Trophy – Tallaght Outlaws 0 Claremont-McKenna Stags 67 – 19 May 2007

Willliam Wagner Trophy Poster [Ref: 2]

Irish American Football Association / Global Football

William Wagner Trophy 2007

19 May 2007 – Postal Club Tallaght – Tallaght Outlaws 0 Claremont-McKenna (CMC) Stags 67

The Tallaght Outlaws were the first Irish Club to play a National Collegiate American Football Association Division III College, when they hosted the third Global Football match in Ireland, after two involving Team Ireland in 2004 and 2005. The Stags, from Claremont, 30 miles East of Los Angeles in the Pomona Valley, in the Foothills of San Gabriel Mountains, had played the Great Britain Bulldogs the previous year in California, and as expected were comfortable winners, although the Outlaws put up a batter-than-expected match to them.

The Stags were led by quarterback Aaron Gonzales on Offense, and scored a number of spectacular touchdowns, with Mike Hirokawa and D.J. Lillard scoring numerous touchdowns, and an 80-yard return by Ryan Larson. On defense, standouts were cornerback Dan Picciotto and defensive lineman Kevin Byram.

The Outlaws, however, put in a number of good individual performances. Dan Breslin got an interception, and put in the biggest hit of the day on his way to winning the MVP Award. James Hugges, Barry Bolton and Paul O’Toole all had good games for the Tallaght side. The biggest compliment of the day came from some of the Stags staff, who said the Outlaws performance was on a par with the Great Britain Bulldogs performance the previous Autumn in California. [Ref: 1-2]

The game was named in honour of William Wagner, a Stags player who had passed away a few months previously. Notable about the College is that Bono visited in October 2007. [Ref: 5]

At Tallaght Postal ClubQ1Q2Q3Q4Total
Calremont-McKenna Stags67
Tallaght Outlaws00000
William Wagner Trophy Box-Score 2007 [Ref: 1]
TeamScorersScore
CMCMike Hirokawa
CMCD.J. Lillard
CMCRyan Larson, 80-yard Int Return
MVP
TALDan Bresiln
William Wagner Trophy Scorers 2007 [Ref: 1]
Tallaght Outlaws (teal-grey) offense lines up against the Claremont-McKenna Stags (red-white) defense [Ref: 3]

CMS Stags Roster 2007

NumberNamePosition
1Mike HirokawaWide Receiver
2Dan PicciottoDefensive Back
3Nick MarineauWide Receiver
4Aaron GonzalesQuarteback
5Drew RymerWide Reciver
6Bryan DownsKicker / Punter
7Spencer ClarkRunning Back
8Bobback TehraniWide Receiver
9D.J. LillardRunning Back
11Mark GardinerRunning Back
12Ben BergsmaQuarterback
13Nick MarineauWide Receiver
14Mike McNeeceQuarterback
15Brock OlsonDefensive Back
16Dan JacobsonRunning Back
17Mike GomezDefensive Line
18Tonee SuetsuguWide Receiver
19David PezzolaWide Receiver
20Stuart FelknerLinebacker
21David SpillerDefensive Back
23Lance RutlegdeRunning Back
24Victor GonzalezDefensive Back
25Dane RymerDefensive Back
26Charlie SarosyDefensive Back
27Andy SinclairLinebacker
28Zack MalloveKicker / Defensive Back
29David KalinLinebacker
30Drew ScrantonDefensive Line
31Patrick AtwaterLinebacker
34Andrew BarrRunning Back
36Landon PatocDefensive Back
37Kevin WalkowDefensive Line
39Ryan LulowRunning Back
40Greg KeeleLinebacker
42Dan AdomianDefensive Back
45Dan CurtisLinebacker
48Ryan HutchisonLinebacker
50Jason YuDefensive Line
55Austin NietoOffensive Line
56Andrew AppapallaiOffensive Line
58John LakeLinebacker
60Kevin ByramDefensive Line
61Chris HasbrouckOffensive Line
63Andre SeritaOffensive Line
65James LotkaOffensive Line
66Max HodgeOffensive Line
70Jordan NottkeOffensive Line
73Mike TakkinenOffensive Line
77William WagnerOffensive Line
78Jeff ManaseroOffensive Line
81Andrew DoyleWide Receiver
82Kyle AkinWide Reciver
85David ReitzTight End
86Brian SchulkinDefensive Line
89Duncan MaysharkDefensive Line
99Greg HallDefensive Line
Claremont-McKenna (CMS) Stags Roster 2006 (2006-07) [Ref: 4]

References

Websites

[1] Irish American Football Association (2007) Outlaws play U.S. College team [Internet] Available from: http://web.archive.org/web/20070930042409/http://www.iafl.info/ [Accessed 15 May 2020]

[4] CMS Athletics | Wayback Machine (2007) CMS Stags Football Roster 2006 (2006-07) [Internet] Available from: https://web.archive.org/web/20070318232813/http://cms.claremont.edu/varsitysports/footballm/roster-profiles.htm [Accessed 15 May 2020]

[5] Claremont-McKenna College | Wayback Machine (2007) Headlines [Internet] Available from: https://web.archive.org/web/20071026015150/http://www.claremontmckenna.edu/ [Accessed 15 May 2020]

Images

[2] Irish American Football Association (2007) Outlaws play U.S. College team: Poster [Internet] Available from: http://web.archive.org/web/20071120020606im_/http://www.americanfootball.ie/iafl/outlawsstags.jpg [Accessed 15 May 2020]

[3] Irish American Football Association (2007) Outlaws play U.S. College team: “Outlaws offense lines up” [Internet] Available from: http://web.archive.org/web/20071120020606im_/http://www.americanfootball.ie/iafl/cmstall4.jpg [Accessed 15 May 2020]

Acknowledgements

Thanks to Tim Leadingham (Tallaght Outlaws)

About this document

Researched, compiled and written by Enda Mulcahy for the

Eirball | Irish North American and World Sports Archive

Last Updated: 15 May 2020

(c) Copyright Enda Mulcahy and Eirball 2020

You may quote this document in part provided that proper acknowledgement is given to the authors. All Rights Reserved.

American Football Ireland Irish Teams v USA & Canadian Services & Underage Teams 1991-Present

American Football Ireland logo [Ref: 26]

Irish Teams v USA & Canadian Services & Underage Teams 1991-Present

DateIrish TeamAmerican Team
06.07.1991Irish All-Stars6USAF Lakenheath Eagles (US/UK)W
05.1998Dublin Tigers0Maranatha Baptist Bible College48
05.1998Carrickfergus Knights6Maranatha Baptist Bible College42
2000Irish Lions12Mount St. Josephs HS (MD)36
25.08.2002Carrickfergus Knights6Team Canada U21s34
28.02.2009UL Vikings0Philadelphia Blue Flame (PA)22
27.08.2013Ireland U20s22Greendell Falcons (MB, Can)20
08.04.2017Irish Wolfhounds6Team USA (AFW)54
Irish Teams versus American High Schools and Services 1998-2000 [Ref: 18-24]

Irish Teams v US & Canadian Services & Underage Teams 1993-2017

In 1991 an Irish All-Stars lost to the USAF Lakenheath Eagles, who were USAFE League champions at the time (USAFE was the United States Air Force in Europe Football League from 1947 to early 1990s). the Irish lost heavily, but managed to put a touchdown on the board – Quarterback Eddie Goggins connecting with Wide Receiver Dermot Connolly for a TD Pass. [Ref: 18-19]

The Dublin Tornadoes defeated a US Coastguard team, from the Rota Naval Base in Spain 7-0 in June 1993, and in 1998 another Dublin team, Dublin Tigers, lost to Maranatha Baptist, an American High School team.

In 2000, there was no Irish League and the only match played was the Ireland National Team versus Mount St. Joseph’s High School from Baltimore, Maryland. Ireland lost 36-12, but the match led to the rebirth of American Football in Ireland.

Carricfergus Knights lost 6-34 to a Canadian U21 team in August 2002.

The University of Limerick Vikings also played a match against Philadelphia Blue Flame – losing 22-0 to a team of Firefighters and Policemen playing in the National Services League.

As part of the Global Ireland Football Tournament in 2012, in which over a dozen small Colleges & High Schools from North America played in various venues around Ireland, the Oak Park High School from Winnipeg Manitoba, beat Villanova College, from King City in Ontario 18-9, in front of 3,000 at Pairc Tailteann, in Navan Co. Meath.

The following year, as part of the Gathering Ireland celebrations in 2013, the Greendell Falcons, who play in the Winnipeg Major Football League played two games in Ireland – one against the Ireland U20s team, which they lost, and one against Bristol Academy Pride, who play in the European US High Schools League. Greendell won the latter 39-22 in front of 2,500 spectators at Tallaght Stadium. The Falcons Wide Receiver, Bryce LeBlanc was named MVP.

Ireland’s U20s lost a match in 2017, 54-6 to Team USA American Football Worldwide, a team of Elite High School students representing USA on tours throughout Europe. [Ref: 18-24]

Ireland U20s Offense in action v Greendell Falcons (Manitoba, Canada). [Ref: 48]

Newspapers

[1] Evening Herald (1999) “American Football” Evening Herald, Tuesday, January 5, 1999, pg. 91 [Irish Newspaper Archive: Available online at: https://archive.irishnewsarchive.com/Olive/APA/INA/Print.Article.aspx?mode=image&href=EHD%2F1999%2F01%2F05&id=Ar09100 [Accessed 21 August 2020][The Irish Newspaper Archive is a Subscription Service]

Social Media Conversations

[18] Kevin Sharkey Facebook Messenger (2020) Facebook Messenger Conversation, 29 May 2020.

[19] Dublin Celts Facebook (2019) Photo, September 8, 2019: “Not strictly Dublin Celts, but in this fame QB Eddie Goggins�� threw a TD pass to WR Dermot Connolly��, we scored against good quality American opposition, these guys were the champions of their league in Europe.” [Internet] Available from: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259540917772370/permalink/270796126646849/ [Accessed 7 November 2019]

Bibliography

[18] Anon (1993) Coast Guard at Sea First Down. July 6-12 2000. pg. 19.

Bibliography

[19] Anon (2000) Plucky Irish Denied by Americans First Down. June 12, 2000. pg. 17.

Websites

[20] Britball Now (2016) Friendly Results against foreign opposition [1998] [Internet] Available from: http://www.britballnow.co.uk/history-index/friendly-results-against.html [Accessed 14 April 2020]

Websites

[21] Wayback Machine – Irish American Football Association (2002) August 25th 2002 – TEAM CANADA 34 – 6 CARRICKFERGUS KNIGHTS [Internet] Available from: http://web.archive.org/web/20021210031300/http://www.irish-american-football.org/news%20stories/25aug02.htm [Accessed 8 October 2017]

[22] Irish American Football Association (2013) IAFA U20s have historic win against Greendell Falcons [Internet] Available from: http://www.americanfootball.ie/breaking-news-iafa-u20s-win-against-greendell-falcons/ [Accessed 30 April 2017]

[23] Greendell Falcons (2017) MMFA Schedule [Internet] Available from: http://falconsfootball.ca/index.php [Accessed 16 November 2017]

[24] Irish American Football Association (2016) Journey to Thirty [Internet] Available from: http://www.americanfootball.ie/journeyto-thirty/ [Accessed 08 August 2016]

Images

[25] Irish American Football Association (2013) IAFA U20s on offense (white jerseys) [Internet] Available from: https://www.americanfootball.ie/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/u20gf2-650×433.jpg [Accessed 12 May 2020]

Images

[26] American Football Ireland (2020) AFI Logo 2020 [Internet] Available from: https://www.americanfootball.ie/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/AFI-Logo-200.png [Accessed 10 February 2020]

Acknowledgements

Thanks to Anton “Pippo” O’Grady.

About this document

Researched, compiled and written by Enda Mulcahy for the

Eirball | Irish North American and World Sports Archive

Last Updated: 12 May 2020

(c) Copyright Enda Mulcahy and Eirball 2020

You may quote this document in part provided that proper acknowledgement is given to the authors. All Rights Reserved.

International American Football | Irish Teams v NCAA Division III Teams 2007-2019

Irish Teams versus NCAA Division III Teams 2007-2019

DateIrish TeamNCAA DIII Team
19.05.07Tallaght Outlaws0Claremont-McKenna Stags (CA)67
02.06.07Carrickfergus Knights0Team USA Allstars26
28.06.08Dublin Rebels8Midwestern AllStars (USA)72
2010Dublin Rebels7Chicago All-Stars74
02.06.12Trinity College Dublin10New England Ironmen (USA)48
10.06.12University of Limerick Vikings2Wisconsin-Eau Claire (WN)58
31.05.14Dublin Rebels0Centre College Colonels (KY)90
.05.16Belfast Trojans26Sewanee Tigers (Tenn)27
25.07.17Belfast Trojans0Centre College Colonels (KY)47
2018Dublin Rebels0Dubuque Spartans (IW)98
25.05.19Belfast Trojans0Augustana Vikings (IL)65

[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][[11][12][13][14][15]

Report

Irish American Football League teams graduated to playing National Collegiate Athletic Association Division III teams in 2004, showing a marked improvement on their first outings in the 1980s and 1990s against American opposition.

The Tallaght Outlaws created History in 2007, becoming the first Irish Club to play NCAA opposition, losing to Claremont-McKenna Stags of California 67-0. [3]

Over the next three years the Dublin Rebels lost twice to Midwestern All-Star teams – one from Chicago and one representing a Midwestern Conference. [4][16]

In 2012 Trinity College would lose by 50-odd points to the New England Ironmen, while the UL Vikings similarly lost to Wisconsin-Eau Claire. [5][6]

2014 saw Centre College Colonels pay the first of two visits to Ireland, not holding back in a 90-0 defeat of the Dublin Rebels. [7] They would return in 2017 beating the Belfast Trojans 47-0.[11]  The Rebels would also lose heavily in 2018 to Dubuque Spartans from Iowa. [15]

In between these matches the Belfast Trojans would come the closest an Irish team has ever come to beating a US team, losing to the Sewanee Tigers of Kentucky 27-26 [8]. They entertained another American College, Augustana Vikings from Illinois in 2019, losing 65-0.

References

Websites

[1] Irish American Football Association (2004) John Carroll win Celtic Classic 2 [Internet] Available from: http://www.americanfootball.ie/john-carroll-win-celtic-classic-2/ [Accessed 8 December 2016]

[2] Wayback Machine – Irish American Football Association (2006) IRISH NATIONAL TEAM & IAFL ALLSTARS RESULTS [Internet] Available from: http://web.archive.org/web/20060622144820/http://www.americanfootball.ie/teamirelandresults.htm [Accessed 6 July 2017]

[6] Wayback Machine – Irish American Football Association (2007) Home [Internet] Available from: http://web.archive.org/web/20071002075251/http://www.irish-american-football.org:80/ [Accessed 3 January 2019]

[3] Wayback Machine – Tallaght Outlaws (2008) Latest News [Internet] Available from: http://web.archive.org/web/20071114134039/http://www.tallaghtoutlaws.com [Accessed 15 October 2017]

[4] Irish American Football Association (2009) CELTIC CLASSIC & WEEK 14 OF IAFL SEASON [Internet] Available from: http://americanfootball.ie/iafl/indexearly2009.htm [Accessed 15 October 2017]

[5] Irish American Football Association (2012) Wisconsin Eau Claire 58-2 UL Vikings [Internet] Available from: http://www.americanfootball.ie/wisconsin-eau-claire-58-2-ul-vikings/ [Accessed 8 December 2016]

[6] Wayback Machine – Irish American Football Association (2012) Result: New England 48-10 Trinity College Dublin [Internet] Available from: http://web.archive.org/web/20160303233538/http://www.americanfootball.ie/result-new-england-48-10-trinity-college-dublin [Accessed 10 May 2017]

[7] Irish American Football Association (2014) Centre College NCAA win against Dublin Rebels [Internet] Available from: http://www.americanfootball.ie/centre-college-ncaa-win-against-dublin-rebels/ [Accessed 8 December 2016]

[8] Irish American Football Association (2016) Sewanee Tigers narrowly defeat Belfast Trojans [Internet] Available from: http://www.americanfootball.ie/sewanee-tigers-narrowly-defeat-belfast-trojans/ [Accessed 8 December 2016]

[9] IAFA Ireland Facebook Page (2017) Post April 3 2017 [Internet] Available from: https://www.facebook.com/iafaireland/posts/1474457059254856:0 [Accessed 25 August 2017]

[10] IAFA Ireland Facebook Page (2017) Post April 8 2017 [Internet] Available from: https://www.facebook.com/iafaireland/posts/1479857652048130 [Accessed 25 August 2017]

[11] Irish American Football Association (2017) Centre College Colonels @ Belfast Trojans [Internet] Available from: http://www.americanfootball.ie/centre-college-colonels-belfast-trojans/ [Accessed 26 May 2017

[12] Belfast Trojans Facebook Page (2017) Post May 27 2017 [Internet] Available from: http://www.facebook.com/TheBelfastTrojans/posts/1470445163002450 [Accessed 9 June 2017]

[13] Belfast Trojans Facebook Page (2017) Post May 27 2017 [Internet] Available from: http://www.facebook.com/TheBelfastTrojans/posts/1470453613001605 [Accessed 9 June 2017]

[14] College Football Ireland [Internet] Available from: http://collegefootballireland.com/ [Accessed 8 December 2016]

[15] American Football Worldwide Dubuque Spartans Control LOS and Dominate in Ireland [Internet] Available from: http://americanfootballworldwide.com/featured/dubuque-spartans-control-los-dominate-ireland/ [Accessed 8 December 2016]

Media

[16] You Tube (2010) American Football in Ireland Chicago vs Dublin [7:21] [Internet] Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qeSbw7Vd42Q [Accessed 16 November 2017]

Social Media

[17] Belfast Trojans | Facebook (2019) Post, May 25, 2019 [Internet] Available from: https://www.facebook.com/TheBelfastTrojans/posts/2364320563614901 [Accessed 30 May 2019]

Acknowledgements

Thanks to Cillian Smith, Michael Smith, Ralph Schmeer and Michael Brophy of the Irish American Football Association and Irish American Football Officials Association.

About this document

Researched, compiled and written by Enda Mulcahy for the

Eirball | Irish American Football Archive

Last Updated: 30 May 2019

(c) Copyright Enda Mulcahy and Eirball 2019

You may quote this document in part provided that proper acknowledgement is given to the authors. All Rights Reserved.